Japan's cat islands are magical — but they're also remote, often with zero shops, restaurants, or medical facilities. Packing the right items can mean the difference between a perfect day and a miserable one. This checklist is based on visits to multiple islands and covers everything from cat treats to ferry survival.
The Quick Checklist
- [ ] Water (1.5-2L per person minimum)
- [ ] Lunch and snacks (most islands have no food vendors)
- [ ] Cash ¥5,000-10,000 (no ATMs on any cat island)
- [ ] Cat treats (100-200g dry kibble)
- [ ] Trash bags (2-3 large — take ALL garbage with you)
- [ ] Sunscreen SPF 50+ and hat
- [ ] Rain jacket or compact umbrella
- [ ] Comfortable grip-sole shoes
- [ ] Hand sanitizer (multiple small bottles)
- [ ] Tissue packs and wet wipes
- [ ] First aid basics (band-aids, antiseptic wipes)
- [ ] Motion sickness medication
- [ ] Portable phone charger
- [ ] Camera with extra storage/battery
Water and Food: The Most Critical Items
This cannot be overstated: most cat islands have no convenience stores, no vending machines, and no restaurants. Even islands with a small shop may close without warning.
Water: Bring at least 1.5 liters per person. In summer (June-August), bring 2-3 liters. Islands are exposed to sun with little shade, and dehydration sets in fast. Bring electrolyte tablets or sports drinks for hot weather visits.
Food: Pack a full lunch plus extra snacks. Onigiri (rice balls), sandwiches, and energy bars work well. Buy everything at the port town before boarding the ferry — convenience stores like FamilyMart and Lawson near ferry terminals are your last supply point.
Cash: No cat island has an ATM. Ferry tickets are cash-only at most ports. Bring ¥5,000-10,000 to cover ferries, emergency purchases, and any small local shops.
Cat-Specific Packing
What to Bring for the Cats
Dry cat treats are the safest option. Commercial cat treats in sealed packages or plain dry kibble work well. Bring 100-200g per person — enough to interact with many cats without overfeeding any single one.
Safe treat options: - Commercial cat treats (CIAOちゅ〜る / Ciao Churu tubes are available at any Japanese convenience store) - Plain dry kibble - Freeze-dried chicken treats
Never feed cats: - Chocolate, onions, garlic (toxic) - Milk or dairy products (most cats are lactose intolerant) - Cooked bones (can splinter) - Your lunch leftovers (rice, bread, and fish cause digestive issues in semi-feral cats)
Feeding Etiquette
Feeding rules vary by island. Some islands like Aoshima have posted no-feeding signs. Others are more relaxed. Always:
- 1Check for posted rules when you arrive
- 2Let cats approach you — never chase or corner them
- 3Spread treats across multiple cats rather than dumping a pile
- 4Don't wake sleeping cats to feed them
- 5Clean up any uneaten food before leaving
Clothing and Weather Gear
By Season
Spring (March-May) — Light layers, windbreaker, long pants. Temperatures: 10-20°C. Best season for cat activity and comfortable walking.
Summer (June-August) — UV-protective long sleeves, light breathable pants, wide-brim hat. Temperatures: 25-35°C with high humidity. Cats hide in shade from 10 AM to 4 PM, so visit early morning or late afternoon. Typhoon season: check weather 3-5 days ahead, as ferries cancel frequently.
Autumn (September-November) — Light layers, windbreaker. Temperatures: 15-25°C. Most stable weather and excellent for photography. Cats are active and well-fed.
Winter (December-February) — Warm coat, thermal layers, gloves, warm socks. Temperatures: 0-10°C. Fewer cats visible (they shelter indoors). Ferry cancellations more common due to rough seas.
Footwear
Wear closed-toe shoes with good grip. Island paths are rocky, uneven, and sometimes muddy. Cats walk underfoot and you need to be able to step carefully. Avoid flip-flops, sandals, and smooth-soled dress shoes.
Ferry Preparation
Motion Sickness
Cat island ferries range from 10 to 70 minutes on open water. Seasickness is common, especially in summer and winter when seas are rougher.
Prevention: - Take motion sickness medication 30 minutes before boarding (available at any Japanese pharmacy — ask for "yoizome" 酔い止め) - Eat a light meal 1-2 hours before the ferry, not immediately before - Sit in the center of the boat where motion is least - Focus on the horizon, not your phone - Avoid dairy products on ferry day
Ferry Schedule Survival
This is the single most important logistical detail: most islands have only 2-4 ferries per day. Miss the last ferry (typically 3-5 PM) and you're stranded overnight on an island with limited or zero accommodation.
- Photograph the ferry schedule at the port before departing
- Set a phone alarm 30 minutes before the return ferry
- The port town tourist information office usually has current schedules
- Ferries cancel in bad weather without much notice — always have a backup plan
Photography Gear
Cat islands are a photographer's paradise, but the conditions are specific:
- Extra memory cards: Burst mode fills storage fast when cats are in motion
- Extra batteries: Cold weather drains batteries; you can't charge on most islands
- Lens wipe cloth: Salt spray from the ferry and cat fur smudge lenses constantly
- Low-angle capability: The best cat photos are taken at ground level, not standing above them
Never use flash — it stresses cats and is considered extremely rude by islanders. Selfie sticks scare cats. Drones are illegal over inhabited islands in Japan.
What NOT to Bring
- Dogs or other pets: — Most ferry operators refuse pets, and dogs stress island cats
- Loud speakers or noisemakers: — These are small communities with elderly residents
- Excessive luggage: — Ferries are small boats and there's nowhere to store bags on islands
- Single-use plastics: — Islands have no garbage collection; everything you bring must leave with you
Island Facility Comparison
Not all cat islands are equal. Here's what to expect:
| Island | Stores | Food Vendors | Toilets | Ferry Time | Difficulty | | Tashirojima | None | None | 1-2 public | 45min | Hard | | Aoshima | None | None | 1 public | 35min | Hard | | Ainoshima | Small shop | 1 cafe | Yes | 17min | Easy | | Enoshima | Multiple | Multiple | Yes | No ferry | Easy | | Manabeshima | Small shop | None | Yes | 60min | Medium | | Okishima | Small shop | 1-2 | Yes | 10min | Easy |
Tashirojima and Aoshima are the most famous but also the most remote. Pack as if you're going hiking — bring everything you need and take everything back.
Enoshima is unique because it's connected to the mainland by bridge — no ferry needed, plenty of shops and restaurants. It's the easiest cat island for first-timers.
Ainoshima near Fukuoka offers the best balance: a short 17-minute ferry, a small shop, and a cafe, plus a healthy cat population.
First Aid Essentials
There are no doctors or clinics on cat islands. The nearest hospital is on the mainland, reachable only by ferry. Pack:
- Band-aids and blister pads (long walks on uneven terrain)
- Antiseptic wipes and antibiotic ointment (for cat scratches — rare but possible)
- Pain reliever (ibuprofen or paracetamol)
- Insect repellent (summer mosquitoes are aggressive on islands)
- Personal prescription medications
- Hydrocortisone cream for insect bites
For serious injuries, call 110 (police) who coordinate mainland evacuation.
Budget Planning
| Item | Cost | | Ferry (round trip) | ¥1,000-4,000 | | Cat treats | ¥300-500 | | Lunch/snacks (bought at port) | ¥500-1,000 | | Motion sickness medicine | ¥500-800 |
Total day-trip budget: ¥2,300-6,300 per person. Cat islands are one of the most affordable wildlife experiences in Japan.
Useful Japanese Phrases
- 猫に触ってもいいですか?(Neko ni sawatte mo ii desu ka?) — May I pet the cat?
- フェリーは何時ですか?(Ferii wa nanji desu ka?) — What time is the ferry?
- トイレはどこですか?(Toire wa doko desu ka?) — Where is the bathroom?
- 猫にエサをあげてもいいですか?(Neko ni esa wo agete mo ii desu ka?) — May I feed the cats?
The Golden Rule
Pack as if you're visiting a remote trail, not a tourist attraction. Bring everything in, take everything out. These islands are home to small communities of residents — often fewer than 20 people — who share their space with the cats. Treat both with respect.
For detailed guides to individual islands, visit our cat islands directory. Planning your visit? Start with our cat island planning guide and read about Tashirojima, the original "Cat Island."